A New Era for Qatar’s Legal Profession: Key Reforms Under Law No. 19 of 2025

In a significant milestone for Qatar’s justice sector, Law No. 19 of 2025 introduces comprehensive reforms to the Legal Profession Law (Law No. 23 of 2006). These amendments mark a defining moment in the evolution of legal practice in the country—ushering in a more transparent, modern, and globally aligned framework for the legal profession.

Far from being mere procedural updates, the reforms reflect a strategic vision to empower lawyers as essential partners in upholding justice, protecting rights, and advancing national development. This legislative shift underscores the pivotal role of the legal profession in supporting the rule of law and promoting a fair and efficient judicial system.

A Vision for Modernisation and Excellence

The new amendments form part of the Ministry of Justice’s ongoing efforts to enhance transparency, efficiency, and competitiveness within Qatar’s legal sector. By aligning regulatory frameworks with international best practices, the reforms aim to strengthen professional standards and reinforce public confidence in the legal system — in line with the objectives of Qatar National Vision 2030.

Key Highlights of the Reforms

🔹 Empowering State Legal Representation

The amendments authorise the State Cases Department—with ministerial approval—to engage Qatari lawyers or international legal experts to represent the State in cases abroad.
This measure ensures specialised expertise, unified representation, and effective advocacy for Qatar’s legal interests on the global stage.

🔹 Transparent and Inclusive Lawyer Admissions

The Attorneys’ Admission Committee has been restructured under the chairmanship of the Minister of Justice, now comprising judges, prosecutors, practising lawyers, and ministry officials.
This inclusive composition strengthens governance, oversight, and fairness in the admission process, ensuring merit-based entry to the profession.

🔹 Expanding Business Opportunities for Lawyers

For the first time, lawyers may register in the commercial registry and hold shares in companies, provided they do not engage in direct management.
This balanced approach encourages economic participation while maintaining the independence and integrity of legal practice.

🔹 Regulating Advertising and Digital Presence

Recognising the importance of modern communication, the reforms allow lawyers to advertise their services through traditional and electronic media—under clear regulatory guidelines set by the competent committee.
This development brings greater visibility, professionalism, and public access to legal services in a digital era.

🔹 Flexible Fee Arrangements and Access to Justice

Lawyers and clients may now agree on contingency fees up to 25% of the awarded amount, providing more flexibility and predictability in client relationships.
In parallel, a Judicial Assistance Committee has been established to assign lawyers to represent individuals unable to afford legal services, ensuring equal access to justice for all.

Looking Ahead: Building a Stronger Legal Future

Law No. 19 of 2025 represents a transformative step in strengthening the foundations of Qatar’s legal profession. By enhancing transparency, broadening opportunities, and aligning national standards with international benchmarks, these reforms create a more dynamic and sustainable legal ecosystem.

Ultimately, the law reaffirms the role of the Qatari lawyer—not only as a legal advocate but as a key contributor to the nation’s development and the protection of justice and rights.
It paves the way for a new chapter where professional excellence, integrity, and innovation define the future of legal practice in Qatar.